Clean tech
Definition and Examples
π It refers to any technology or process that reduces environmental impact, pollution, or waste.
π Examples of clean tech include solar panels, wind turbines, electric vehicles, and water purification systems.
Challenges
π ΎοΈ Investors are often hesitant to invest in clean tech startups due to the long payback period and high capital costs.
π ΎοΈ Lack of adequate policy support for the clean tech industry.
π ΎοΈ Limited infrastructure to supplement clean tech for examples less EV charging stations, inadequate network of power grid especially in rural areas, etc
π ΎοΈ Affordability and accessibility issues
π ΎοΈ Heavy dependence on fossil fuels because they are cheaper
π ΎοΈ Lack of skilled professionals having expertise in this field
π ΎοΈ Requirement of critical raw earth materials supply
Benefits
β Reduced carbon emissions and arrest global warming
β Energy security in future because fossil fuels are exhaustible.
β Reduced dependence on fossil fuels
β Sustainable development
β Improve public health due to less pollution
β New business avenues
β More jobs
Way forward
π€ Encouraging the growth of startups in the clean tech industry
π€ Increase spending on R&D
π€ Create link between academia & industry for faster product development
π€ Use CSR funding for PPP partnership
π€ Prepare clean tech promotion policy to avoid uncertainty in investors' mind regarding future of clean tech industry
π€ Develop supporting infrastructure
π€ Skill development to generate qualified professionals
π€ Combine clean tech with conventional sources of energy to increase efficiency.
π€ International cooperation to ensure supply of critical raw materials for clean tech industry.
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